The Role of Digital Transformation and English Language Technological Self‐Efficacy in the Era of Artificial Intelligence
Muhammad Ahsan Younas; Rashid Menhas; Uzma Noor · 2026 · European Journal of Education
WASTE classifies this as Negative / Null Result Report · AI classification, approximate
The study found no significant effect — useful as a negative control or null benchmark for your own design.
Abstract (excerpt)
ABSTRACT This study investigates the multifaceted role of artificial intelligence (AI) and digital transformation (DT) in reshaping smart learning environments within the education sector. Using structural equation modelling with data…
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Metadata source: OpenAlex · DOI 10.1111/ejed.70536