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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessComputer Science

Self-Supervised Learning for Knee Osteoarthritis: Diagnostic Limitations and Prognostic Value of Hospital Data

Haresh Rengaraj Rajamohan; Yuxuan Chen; Kyunghyun Cho; Cem M. Deniz · 2026 · arXiv

WASTE classifies this as Negative / Null Result Report · AI classification, approximate

The study found no significant effect — useful as a negative control or null benchmark for your own design.

Abstract (excerpt)

This study assesses whether self-supervised learning (SSL) improves knee osteoarthritis (OA) modeling for diagnosis and prognosis relative to ImageNet-pretrained initialization. We compared (i) image-only SSL pretrained on knee radiographs from the OAI, MOST, and NYU cohorts, and (ii) multimodal image-text SSL pretrained on hospital knee radiographs paired with radiologist impressions. For diagnostic Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) grade prediction, SSL yielded mixed results. While image-only SSL improved accuracy during linear probing (frozen encoder), it did not outperform ImageNet pretraining during

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Metadata source: arXiv