e-ISSN: Pending
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessComputer Science

People readily follow personal advice from AI but it does not improve their well-being

Lennart Luettgau; Vanessa Cheung; Magda Dubois; Keno Juechems; Jessica Bergs; Luke Symes; Henry Davidson; Bessie O'Dell · 2025 · arXiv

WASTE classifies this as Negative / Null Result Report · AI classification, approximate

The study found no significant effect — useful as a negative control or null benchmark for your own design.

Abstract (excerpt)

People increasingly seek personal advice from large language models (LLMs), yet whether humans follow their advice, and its consequences for their well-being, remains unknown. In a longitudinal randomised controlled trial with a representative UK sample (N = 6,474), we found that up to 79% of participants who had a 20-minute discussion with one of three AI chatbots (GPT-4o, LLama-3.3-70B, Gemini 3 Pro) about health, careers or relationships subsequently reported following its advice. Advice-following remained above 60% even for high-stakes recommendations, suggesting that users only weakly cal

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Metadata source: arXiv