e-ISSN: Pending
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Sarcopenia and fall-related outcomes in Chinese adults aged 45 years or older: a longitudinal cohort study

Xin Zhao; Chaoxuan Wang; Jian Wang; Xubo Ding; Yuchao Wang; Lan Jiang · 2026 · Scientific Reports

WASTE classifies this as Negative / Null Result Report · AI classification, approximate

The study found no significant effect — useful as a negative control or null benchmark for your own design.

Abstract

Abstract Sarcopenia, the progressive loss of muscle mass and function, is a significant health concern in middle-aged and older adults, potentially linked to adverse outcomes like falls and fractures. A cohort study was conducted utilizing participants aged ≥ 45 years from CHARLS. Sarcopenia was defined using established criteria. Primary outcomes were isolated falls, isolated hip fractures, and composite outcomes. Associations were assessed using multivariable Cox regression (adjusted for confounders), propensity score matching (PSM), and inverse probability weighting (IPW), reporting hazard

Abstract by Xin Zhao; Chaoxuan Wang; Jian Wang; Xubo Ding; Yuchao Wang; Lan Jiang, Scientific Reports (2026) — licensed CC BY 4.0.

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Metadata source: DOAJ · DOI 10.1038/s41598-026-43398-8