e-ISSN: Pending
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Effects of current smoking on treatment outcomes in metastatic and locally advanced pancreatic carcinoma: a retrospective cohort study using the international PURPLE pancreas cancer registry.

Hayat F; Chiu S; Stuart A; Lee B; Gibbs P; Johns J; Thomson B; Wong R · 2025 · Journal of gastrointestinal oncology

WASTE classifies this as Negative / Null Result Report · AI classification, approximate

The study found no significant effect — useful as a negative control or null benchmark for your own design.

Abstract (excerpt)

Background Tobacco smoking accounts for 22% of the pancreatic cancer burden in Australia. Smoking may increase therapy-related adverse effects and was associated with shorter survival in the previous analysis of all stages of pancreatic…

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Metadata source: Europe PMC · DOI 10.21037/jgo-2025-186