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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessSports medicine

The effect of taekwondo structured training on attention in 7–8-year-old children: a randomized controlled trial

Xianfu Song; Dan Wang; Dexin Wang; Chao Chen; Zhihai Wang · 2026 · BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation

WASTE classifies this as Negative / Null Result Report · AI classification, approximate

The study found no significant effect — useful as a negative control or null benchmark for your own design.

Abstract

Abstract Objective This study investigated the effects of an 8-week Taekwondo program on the attention of children aged 7–8 years, exploring its potential as a motor intervention during a critical developmental period. Methods Forty children were randomly assigned to either an experimental group (EG, n = 20), which participated in a structured Taekwondo program (three 45-minute sessions/week at ≥ 60% HRmax), or a control group (CG, n = 20), which attended regular physical education classes. Attention was assessed pre- and post-intervention using tasks measuring stability, allocation, shifting,

Abstract by Xianfu Song; Dan Wang; Dexin Wang; Chao Chen; Zhihai Wang, BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation (2026) — licensed CC BY 4.0.

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Metadata source: DOAJ · DOI 10.1186/s13102-026-01570-7