e-ISSN: Pending
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Application and limitation of a biological clock-based method for estimating time of death in forensic practices

Akihiko Kimura; Yuko Ishida; Mizuho Nosaka; Akiko Ishigami; Hiroki Yamamoto; Yumi Kuninaka; Satoshi Hata; Mitsunori Ozaki · 2023 · Scientific Reports

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Abstract

Abstract Estimating time of death is one of the most important problems in forensics. Here, we evaluated the applicability, limitations and reliability of the developed biological clock-based method. We analyzed the expression of the clock genes, BMAL1 and NR1D1, in 318 dead hearts with defined time of death by real-time RT-PCR. For estimating the time of death, we chose two parameters, the NR1D1/BMAL1 ratio and BMAL1/NR1D1 ratio for morning and evening deaths, respectively. The NR1D1/BMAL1 ratio was significantly higher in morning deaths and the BMAL1/NR1D1 ratio was significantly higher in e

Abstract by Akihiko Kimura; Yuko Ishida; Mizuho Nosaka; Akiko Ishigami; Hiroki Yamamoto; Yumi Kuninaka; Satoshi Hata; Mitsunori Ozaki, Scientific Reports (2023) — licensed CC BY 4.0.

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Metadata source: DOAJ · DOI 10.1038/s41598-023-33328-3