Design and Preliminary Evaluation of a Hand-Held Surgical Robot for Enhanced Intuitive Control in Laparoscopy.
Kong K; Qiang Z; Yang Y; Su H · 2026 · The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
WASTE classifies this as Negative / Null Result Report · AI classification, approximate
The study found no significant effect — useful as a negative control or null benchmark for your own design.
Abstract (excerpt)
Background Surgical robots offer improved precision and stability for laparoscopy; nevertheless, their limited portability and high cost impede broader clinical applications. Methods This paper proposes a hand-held surgical robot with an…
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Metadata source: Europe PMC · DOI 10.1002/rcs.70176