e-ISSN: Pending
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Effects of Norbixin on Growth Performance, Immunomodulation, Antioxidant Systems, and Metabolic Alterations in the Oriental River Prawn (Macrobrachium nipponense): An Integrative Analysis.

Ettefaghdoost M; Haghighi H; Haghdoost A · 2026 · Veterinary medicine and science

WASTE classifies this as Negative / Null Result Report · AI classification, approximate

The study found no significant effect — useful as a negative control or null benchmark for your own design.

Abstract (excerpt)

Background Natural carotenoids have gained considerable attention in aquaculture due to their potential to enhance growth performance, physiological status, and product quality in crustaceans. However, limited information is available…

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Metadata source: Europe PMC · DOI 10.1002/vms3.71014