Oral ingestion of hexavalent chromium through drinking water and cancer mortality in an industrial area of Greece - An ecological study
Athena Linos; Athanassios Petralias; Costas A. Christophi; Eleni P. Christoforidou; Paraskevi Kouroutou; Melina Stoltidis; Afroditi Veloudaki; Evangelia Tzala · 2011 · Environmental Health
WASTE classifies this as Negative / Null Result Report · AI classification, approximate
The study found no significant effect — useful as a negative control or null benchmark for your own design.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Hexavalent chromium is a known carcinogen when inhaled, but its carcinogenic potential when orally ingested remains controversial. Water contaminated with hexavalent chromium is a worldwide problem, making this a question of significant public health importance. METHODS: We conducted an ecological mortality study within the Oinofita region of Greece, where water has been contaminated with hexavalent chromium. We calculated gender, age, and period standardized mortality ratios (SMRs) for all deaths, cancer deaths, and specific cancer types of Oinofita residents over an 11-year perio
Abstract by Athena Linos; Athanassios Petralias; Costas A. Christophi; Eleni P. Christoforidou; Paraskevi Kouroutou; Melina Stoltidis; Afroditi Veloudaki; Evangelia Tzala, Environmental Health (2011) — licensed CC BY 4.0.
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Metadata source: OpenAlex · DOI 10.1186/1476-069x-10-50