e-ISSN: Pending
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

CSF Aquaporin-4 levels in controls and in idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus before and after shunt surgery.

De Ryst JE; Bergström S; Mravinacova S; Bäckström D; Qvarlander S; Månberg A; Eklund A; Malm J · 2026 · Fluids and barriers of the CNS

WASTE classifies this as Negative / Null Result Report · AI classification, approximate

The study found no significant effect — useful as a negative control or null benchmark for your own design.

Abstract (excerpt)

Background Aquaporin-4 (AQP4) is crucial for brain fluid regulation and glymphatic system function. Idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (INPH) is characterized by impaired CSF flow and is treated with shunt surgery. This study…

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Metadata source: Europe PMC · DOI 10.1186/s12987-026-00809-2