e-ISSN: Pending
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

β-Glucan training induces stimulus-dependent immune and metabolic modulation in head kidney leukocytes that persists for several days in Atlantic salmon (<i>Salmo salar</i> L.).

Nhan TH; Tort L; Lazado CC · 2026 · Frontiers in immunology

WASTE classifies this as Negative / Null Result Report · AI classification, approximate

The study found no significant effect — useful as a negative control or null benchmark for your own design.

Abstract (excerpt)

The innate immune system of fish has conventionally been considered incapable of immunological memory, but is now being recognised as exhibiting memory-like features known as trained immunity. This study investigated the induction of…

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Metadata source: Europe PMC · DOI 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1815436