Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine· cited by 10

Vitamin D and Chronic Disorders: A Review of Metabolic and Cardiovascular Diseases

Ewelina Młynarska; Wiktoria Lisińska; Katarzyna Hossa; Natalia Krupińska; Paulina Jakubowska; Jacek Rysz; Beata Franczyk · 2025 · Pharmaceuticals

WASTE classifies this as Negative / Null Result Report · AI classification, approximate

The study found no significant effect — useful as a negative control or null benchmark for your own design.

Abstract

Vitamin D, long recognized for its essential role in calcium-phosphate balance and bone health, has increasingly been identified as a pleiotropic regulator of metabolic, cardiovascular, and renal function. Deficiency of vitamin D is widespread worldwide and has been linked to a higher risk of insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, atherosclerosis, hypertension, and chronic kidney disease. Meta-analyses suggest that each 10 nmol/L (≈4 ng/mL) increase in serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] is associated with about a 4% lower risk of type 2 diabetes, whereas other analyses indicate an approximately

Abstract by Ewelina Młynarska; Wiktoria Lisińska; Katarzyna Hossa; Natalia Krupińska; Paulina Jakubowska; Jacek Rysz; Beata Franczyk, Pharmaceuticals (2025) — licensed CC BY 4.0.

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